7 Essential Steps To Clean Your Ar-15

Cleaning your AR-15 is not just about keeping your firearm looking good; it's essential for maintaining its functionality, safety, and longevity. Regular cleaning can prevent malfunctions and ensure that your firearm is always ready for action. In this guide, we'll walk through the 7 essential steps to clean your AR-15, providing helpful tips and troubleshooting advice along the way. Let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of AR-15 maintenance! 🧼✨

Step 1: Gather Your Supplies

Before you start cleaning, it's crucial to gather all the necessary supplies. Having everything at hand will make the process much smoother. Here’s what you’ll need:

• Cleaning rod and brushes: A cleaning rod specific for your AR-15 caliber, along with various brushes.
• Bore solvent: For cleaning the bore and chamber.
• CLP (Cleaner, Lubricant, Protectant): This helps in cleaning and lubricating the weapon.
• Cleaning patches: For applying solvents and lubricants.
• Microfiber cloth: To wipe down exterior surfaces.
• Safety glasses: Always prioritize safety.

Step 2: Disassemble the Rifle

Safety First! Always ensure your firearm is unloaded before disassembly. Here’s how to do it:

1. Remove the magazine.
2. Pull back the charging handle and visually inspect the chamber to ensure it’s empty.
3. Disassemble the upper and lower receivers. Remove the bolt carrier group (BCG) from the upper receiver.

Pro Tip:

Make sure to keep track of small parts during disassembly to avoid losing them.

Step 3: Clean the Barrel

Cleaning the barrel is crucial as fouling from bullets can affect accuracy and performance. Follow these steps:

1. Attach a bore brush to your cleaning rod and dip it in bore solvent.
2. Insert the brush into the barrel from the chamber end and push it through to the muzzle. Repeat this a few times.
3. Replace the bore brush with a cleaning patch, moistened with bore solvent, and run it through until it comes out clean.

<table> <tr> <th>Step</th> <th>Action</th> </tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Attach bore brush and apply solvent.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Insert and push the brush through the barrel.</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>Switch to cleaning patches until they are clean.</td> </tr> </table>

Important Note:

Avoid using too much solvent as it can lead to build-up if not cleaned properly.

Step 4: Clean the Bolt Carrier Group (BCG)

The BCG is vital for the AR-15's operation and should be cleaned thoroughly.

1. Use a small brush to scrub the bolt, carrier, and key. Pay special attention to the areas where carbon build-up can occur.
2. Wipe down the BCG with a clean patch soaked in CLP.
3. Inspect the firing pin and make sure it’s not damaged or clogged.

Step 5: Clean the Upper Receiver

While the BCG is out, take this opportunity to clean the upper receiver.

1. Use a microfiber cloth and a little CLP to wipe out the inside of the upper receiver, focusing on the areas where the BCG sits.
2. Clean any debris or residue from the gas tube, ensuring it's clear for proper function.

Pro Tip:

A toothbrush can be very handy for scrubbing tough spots!

Step 6: Clean the Lower Receiver

The lower receiver is often overlooked, but it’s just as important!

1. Remove any debris or dirt with a microfiber cloth.
2. If necessary, use a cleaning rod to clean the buffer tube.
3. Lubricate the trigger assembly lightly to keep parts moving smoothly.

Step 7: Reassemble and Lubricate

After you’ve cleaned each component, it’s time to put your AR-15 back together.

1. Reinsert the BCG into the upper receiver.
2. Reattach the upper and lower receivers.
3. Apply a light coat of CLP to moving parts such as the bolt and trigger.

Important Note:

Avoid over-lubricating, as it can attract dirt and debris.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When cleaning your AR-15, there are a few common pitfalls you should be wary of:

• Neglecting Regular Cleaning: Skipping cleaning sessions can lead to heavy build-up, making the process harder.
• Using Too Much Solvent: This can lead to problems rather than solving them.
• Ignoring the Manual: Always refer to your firearm's manual for specific cleaning recommendations.

Troubleshooting Issues

If you're facing problems such as jams or misfires, it may be time to revisit your cleaning routine:

• Jams: Ensure the BCG is clean and lubricated. Inspect the magazine as well.
• Misfires: Check the firing pin and ensure it’s clean.
• Failure to Eject: This can be due to a dirty chamber or improper lubrication.

<div class="faq-section"> <div class="faq-container"> <h2>Frequently Asked Questions</h2> <div class="faq-item"> <div class="faq-question"> <h3>How often should I clean my AR-15?</h3> <span class="faq-toggle">+</span> </div> <div class="faq-answer"> <p>It’s recommended to clean your AR-15 after each use, especially if you’ve shot a significant number of rounds.</p> </div> </div> <div class="faq-item"> <div class="faq-question"> <h3>Can I use household cleaners for my AR-15?</h3> <span class="faq-toggle">+</span> </div> <div class="faq-answer"> <p>No, it’s best to use cleaners specifically designed for firearms to avoid damage.</p> </div> </div> <div class="faq-item"> <div class="faq-question"> <h3>What should I do if my AR-15 won’t fire?</h3> <span class="faq-toggle">+</span> </div> <div class="faq-answer"> <p>Check that it’s clean and that the firing pin is not obstructed. If the problem persists, consult a professional.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div>

It’s clear that maintaining your AR-15 is not just a chore; it’s a commitment to responsible firearm ownership. With the steps outlined above, you can ensure that your rifle stays in top condition. Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or just getting started, practice makes perfect. The more you clean your firearm, the more comfortable you’ll become with the process.

Remember to explore related tutorials to further your knowledge and skills in firearm care and maintenance. Each time you clean your AR-15, think of it as an opportunity to bond with your firearm and keep it in the best shape possible.

<p class="pro-note">🔧Pro Tip: Regular maintenance leads to better performance and longevity for your AR-15!</p>